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Osteoarthritis, or degenerative arthritis, has a high morbidity rate in the aging population. At the primary stage, conservative treatment is the major strategy. At the secondary stage, artificial joint replacement surgery, or joint arthroplasty, is the most successful and effective solution. At present, people receiving artificial joint replacement are increasing every year, and it has since become one of the most common surgeries in orthopedics.
Indications: Congenital developmental dysplasia of the hip, degenerative hip arthritis, ischemic necrosis of femoral head, displaced femoral neck fractures, and joint wears of different causes. |
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Knee Joint Surgery |
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Hip Joint Replacement Surgery |
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| The day of surgery and hospital stay |
| 1. Preoperative examination: blood, ECG, chest X-ray and so on. |
| 2. Fasting (including water and food) 6-8 hours after an operation. |
| Discharged from the hospital day after |
| 1. As the disease situation, given all the testing and drug treatment. |
| 2. General anesthesia: surgery, the need to start eating according to medical instructions time (first drink before eating two or three saliva, can not start without eating), food should be taken to avoid choking. |
| 3. For catheter care (per day) and after removal of drainage tube care to. |
| 4. Physiatrist consultation to assess the appropriate use of assistive assisted out of bed. |
| 5. Wound care (daily). |
| 6. A rehabilitation exercise |
| 7. Home rehabilitation exercise and discharge with a drug guide. |
| Regular clinical follow up
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| Other Considerations |
| After discharge, home-based observation of fever, pain or wound swelling, or purulent discharge, to return to hospital patients as soon as possible. |
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04/01更新
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